'Veil of ignorance' assumes a hypothetical situation in which individuals don't know what their characteristics will be (gender, social status, talents, etc.).

‘Preferential employment’ is a policy to hire a family member of a worker deceased due to industrial accidents. It is recognized by a collective agreement between the employer and the labor union. The effect of the clause is not limited to the members of the labor union but applies to all workers in the workplace.

There are two broad directions for secondary education.

In a 'single ladder system', there is typically one primary educational track or pathway. Students follow a single route, progressing through their education with a unified curriculum. This system is often associated with academic education, where students take a set sequence of courses leading to a diploma or degree.

The 'dual system', on the other hand, involves two parallel educational tracks, typically academic and vocational. In this approach, students have the option to choose between a more traditional academic pathway leading to higher education (college or university) and a vocational pathway focused on practical skills for direct entry into the workforce.

Deposit insurance is a financial product provided by governments or independent agencies to protect depositors' funds held in banks and other financial institutions. Its purpose is to ensure that depositors do not lose their money in case the institution becomes insolvent or unable to fulfill its financial obligations. Normally, the bank pays the insurance fee to an authorized institution.

The deposit insurance limit refers to the maximum amount of money that will be reimbursed to an individual depositor if their bank fails. This limit varies from country to country and is usually set by the government or regulatory authorities.

In many legal systems, incumbent presidents are immune from criminal prosecution for actions taken while in office.